A well-watered garden is a happy garden. Whether you’re nurturing a vegetable patch, a bed of bright summer blooms or a freshly laid lawn, understanding how and when to water can make all the difference. At Lawsons, we’re here to help you care for your outdoor space efficiently, with quality products and expert advice. In this guide, we’ll explore the best watering practices, from timing and techniques to how much water you can actually save by doing it right.
Timing matters. The most effective time to water your garden is early in the morning, ideally before 10am. At this time, the temperature is cooler and the sun isn’t at its strongest, so water has time to soak into the soil before it evaporates.
If morning watering isn’t possible, early evening is the next best option. Just ensure the leaves have time to dry before nightfall to prevent fungal diseases. Avoid watering during the hottest part of the day as much of the water will simply evaporate before it reaches the roots.
A common misconception is that plants need watering daily. In reality, most established plants do far better with less frequent but deeper watering. This encourages the roots to grow deeper, making the plant more drought-resistant.
Adjust your routine based on rainfall and temperature, and always check the soil a few inches down. If it’s dry at that level, it’s time to water.
Watering your garden isn’t just about how often you water—it’s about delivering water in the right way, to the right place. Plants can only absorb water through their roots, which are typically found in the lower layers of soil. That means watering needs to be directed at the base of the plant, where it can soak into the root zone, rather than spraying over leaves or flowers where much of the water simply evaporates or increases the risk of fungal diseases.
The key is to strike a balance. Watering deeply, but not constantly, is far more effective than frequent, shallow watering. Overwatering can be just as damaging as underwatering, as plant roots need oxygen as well as moisture. Continuously soggy soil can create airless conditions and promote root rot, particularly in summer when soil temperatures rise. Think of soil moisture like a glass of water. It doesn't need to be overflowing all the time, but it’s best not to let it run completely dry either.
For areas where root growth is restricted, such as pots, hanging baskets or plants growing up against fences, watering will need to be more frequent. There is less surrounding soil to draw moisture from in these areas. Similarly, plants growing in shallow or poor-quality soils may dry out faster and benefit from more regular attention.
When it comes to garden borders, it is important to avoid shallow or surface-level watering, especially once dry conditions have set in. A light sprinkle won’t reach the deeper roots and can actually encourage shallow root development. This leaves plants more vulnerable to drought. In these situations, it is far more effective to focus your efforts and give a deep, thorough soak to the plants that need it most.
Drainage is another critical factor. If your garden soil retains too much water and becomes compacted or waterlogged, consider improving the drainage or planting species that thrive in wetter conditions. Roots in heavy, wet soils are prone to suffocation, particularly during the warmer months. That is why selecting the right method and equipment for your garden layout and soil type is essential.
With that in mind, here are some popular and practical watering methods to consider:
Choosing the right method will depend on the size of your garden, the types of plants you grow, and how hands-on you want to be. A combination of techniques often works best for mixed gardens.
The goal is to deliver water directly to the roots. Here are some practical ways to ensure your garden gets the hydration it needs:
Watering wisely not only benefits your plants, it’s also good for the planet and your wallet. Here’s how to make every drop count:
By being mindful of how and when you water, you could reduce water usage by up to 50%. A well-maintained water butt alone can save over 1,000 litres of water annually. Combine this with efficient equipment and smart watering methods, and you’ll not only reduce your water bill but you’ll also help create a more sustainable garden.
Watering your garden doesn’t need to be a guessing game. By understanding your plants’ needs, choosing the right tools, and using smart techniques, you’ll encourage healthy growth while saving water and time. At Lawsons, we offer a carefully selected range of hoses, watering accessories, and eco-conscious solutions to help you keep your garden thriving.
Explore our full Garden Watering range here and take the next step towards a greener, lusher garden.
Sources:
https://www.rhs.org.uk/garden-jobs/watering
https://www.gardena.com/uk/c/discover/gardening/magazine/10-golden-rules-for-watering
https://miraclegro.com/en-ca/gardening-products/guide-to-garden-watering-methods.html
https://www.gardenorganic.org.uk/expert-advice/watering-guide
